Workers' Compensation COVID Guide - 2020 -

North Carolina

1. Would a claim for COVID-19 be considered a compensable occupational disease injury under the Workers’ Compensation Act?

Likely for employees such as first responders and medical providers working directly with COVID-19 infected patients. Unlikely for most other occupations.

2. What is the jurisdictional rationale that makes the claim compensable? Provide all rules that would apply to make the claim compensable.

An employee’s claim is compensable if they were at an increased risk for contracting the disease than the public generally.

3. If the employee is directed by the employer to quarantine due to possible exposure at work (and the employer is continuing full salary for 14 days), does the employer’s direction make the claim compensable under the Workers’ Compensation Act?

No.

4. Are “first responders” considered at greater risk than the general public under the Workers’ Compensation Act?

Likely yes, if working directly with COVID-19 infected patients.

5. Is “Pharmacy” considered a first responder under the Workers’ Compensation Act?

No.

6. Is the state calling for legislation that would eliminate the burden of proof for workers making a COVID-19 occupational disease claim? If so, please provide summary of what is being proposed.

No.
7. Has the state governor issued an executive order allowing for COVID-19 cases compensable under the Workers’ Compensation Act? If so, please provide copy of the executive order.

No.

8. If COVID-19 claims are compensable under the Workers’ Compensation Act, is the waiting period waived?

No.

9. If the claim is compensable under the Workers’ Compensations Act and the employer pays the employee their full salary for the first two weeks during quarantine, how does this affect the TTD benefits?

No TTD due.

10. Can the TTD benefits start be delayed if the employee’s disability extends beyond 14 days if the employee receives their full salary for the first two weeks?

Yes.

11. Can the TTD benefits be offset by the full salary paid to the employee?

Yes.